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  • Expanding into Autoimmunity & Inflammation | CStone Unveils Two Novel Bispecific Antibody Targets for Autoimmune/Inflammatory Diseases

    Date:2025.07.03   Author:CStone

    Suzhou, China, July 3, 2025—CStone Pharmaceuticals (“CStone,” HKEX: 2616), an innovation-driven biopharmaceutical company focused on oncology, today announced the first disclosure of the targets for two internally developed bispecific antibodies, aiming to address autoimmune/inflammatory diseases:

    • CS2013 (B-cell-Activating Factor [BAFF]/ A Proliferation-Inducing Ligand [APRIL])
    • CS2015 (OX40 Ligand [OX40L]/ Thymic Stromal Lymphopoietin [TSLP]).

    Both have best-in-class (BIC)/first-in-class (FIC) potential and have advanced to the preclinical candidate (PCC) nomination stage, preclinical data will be disclosed at international academic conferences. In addition, the Investigational New Drug (IND)-enabling studies are expected to commence in H2 2025.

     

    Rationale & Value

    CS2013 employs a differentiated molecular design to simultaneously block BAFF and APRIL—two essential ligands for B-cell/plasma cell development and survival. Preclinical studies demonstrate synergistic effects and superior pharmacokinetic (PK) properties over fusion proteins, including long half-life (supporting subcutaneous administration) with potential for less frequent dosing. CS2013 targets B-cell-mediated autoimmune diseases, including systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), rheumatoid arthritis (RA), IgA nephropathy (IgAN), and etc.

    CS2015, a potential FIC bispecific antibody targeting both OX40L (a key ligand on immune effector cells) and TSLP (a critical alarmin secreted by epithelial cells), concurrently blocks two key ligands in Th2-mediated inflammatory signaling pathways. This novel mechanism provides a strategic approach for type 2 inflammatory diseases including atopic dermatitis (AD), asthma, etc. Compelling preclinical PK data also demonstrated extended half-life and subcutaneous delivery potential.

     

    CEO Commentary

    Dr. Jason Yang, CEO, President of R&D, and Executive Director at CStone, remarked:

    "The autoimmune and inflammatory diseases field represents a significant unmet medical need worldwide—characterized by diverse disease types, large patient populations, and often lifelong treatment requirements—making it the second-largest therapeutic market after oncology.

    At CStone, CS2013 offers potential therapeutic advantages over existing monoclonal antibodies through the synergistic blockade of two clinically validated targets, while CS2015 introduces a novel mechanism of action. Together, these candidates reflect our strategic expansion into non-oncology therapeutic pipelines and mark a pivotal step toward achieving CStone’s vision: ‘To pioneer and enhance global patient health through innovation.’ "

     

    About CStone 

    CStone (HKEX: 2616), established in late 2015, is an innovation-driven biopharmaceutical company focused on the research and development of anti-cancer therapies. Dedicated to addressing patients’ unmet medical needs in China and globally, the Company has made significant strides since its inception. To date, the Company has successfully launched 4 innovative drugs and secured approvals for 16 new drug applications (NDAs) covering 9 indications. The company’s pipeline is balanced by 16 promising candidates, featuring potentially first-in-class or best-in-class antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs), multispecific antibodies, immunotherapies and precision medicines. CStone also prides itself on a management team with comprehensive experiences and capabilities that span the entire drug development spectrum, from preclinical and translational research to clinical development, drug manufacturing, business development, and commercialization. 

    For more information about CStone, please visit: www.cstonepharma.com.

    IR contact: ir@cstonepharma.com  

    PR contact: pr@cstonepharma.com  

     

    Forward-looking statements 

    The forward-looking statements made in this article only relate to events or information as of the date when the statements are made in this article. Except as required by law, we undertake no obligation to update or publicly revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, after the date on which the statements are made or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events. You should read this article completely and with the understanding that our actual future results or performance may be materially different from what we expect. All statements in this article are made on the date of publication of this article and may change due to future developments. 

    Disclaimer: only for communication and scientific use by medical and health professionals. 

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